China Safety Science Journal ›› 2021, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 89-94.doi: 10.16265/j.cnki.issn 1003-3033.2021.01.013

• Safety engineering technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research on MS regional detection technology for coal and gas outburst hazard

SONG Dazhao1,2, HE Xueqiu1,2,3, DOU Linming4, ZU Ziyin5, WANG Anhu1,2, LI Zhenlei1,2   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mine, University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    2 School of Civil and Resources Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
    3 Zhong-an Academy of Safety Engineering, Beijing 100013, China;
    4 Key Laboratory of Deep Coal Resource Mining, Ministry of Education, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu, 221116, China;
    5 Guizhou Panjiang Refined Coal Co., Ltd., Panzhou Guizhou 553537, China
  • Received:2020-10-20 Revised:2020-12-08 Online:2021-01-28 Published:2021-07-28

Abstract: In order to address lack of regional on-line detection and early warning technology in coal and gas outburst coal mines, MS technology, which could correctly reflect dynamic and static loads, was applied in outburst-prone mines, and spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of driving-induced MS signals were studied. Then, distribution characteristics of regional stress field in heading face were calculated based on seismic wave CT before relationship between abnormal stress area and accident locations was compared and analyzed. At last, prospect of MS technology's application in outburst-prone mines was explored. The results show that MS events in soft coal seam are mainly distributed in stress concentration area, excavation disturbance area and tectonic influence area. When heading face gradually approaches geological structures, MS energy and events will tend to increase. The results of regional stress field based on seismic wave velocity inversion are consistent with stress concentration caused by main roadway uphill, stopping line and heading face. The location of outburst event in Jinjia coal mine corresponds well to abnormal stress area detected by CT technology, and outburst are more likely to occur where velocity gradient changes greatly.

Key words: coal and gas outburst, detection and early warning, microseismic (MS) monitoring, seismic wave computed tomography(CT) technique, regional stress field

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